@xixi003

Leetcode-Longest Valid Parentheses


题目描述

Given a string containing just the characters ‘(‘ and ‘)’, find the length of the longest valid (well-formed) parentheses substring.

For "(()", the longest valid parentheses substring is "()", which has length = 2.

Another example is ")()())", where the longest valid parentheses substring is "()()", which has length = 4.

AC代码

#include <iostream>
#include <stack>
#include <cstdio>

using namespace std;

int longestValidParentheses(string s)
{
    	int maxlen = 0, last = -1; //last )'s position
    	stack<int> lefts;
    	for(int i = 0; i < s.size(); i++)
    	{
    		if(s[i] == '(')
    			lefts.push(i);
    		else
    		{
    			if(lefts.empty())
    				last = i;
    				//return 0;
    			else
    			{
    				lefts.pop();
    				if(lefts.empty())
    					maxlen = max(maxlen, i - last);
    				else
    					maxlen = max(maxlen, i- lefts.top());
    			}
    		}
    	}
    	return maxlen;
}

int main()
{
    	string s;
    
    #ifndef ok
    	freopen("in4.in", "r", stdin);
    	freopen("std4.out", "w", stdout);
    #endif
    
    	while(cin>>s)
    		cout<<longestValidParentheses(s)<<endl;
    
    #ifndef ok
    	fclose(stdin);
    	fclose(stdout);
    #endif
    
    	return 0;
}